Thursday, August 27, 2020

Significance of Innovation and Change in Business Enterprises Essay

Criticalness of Innovation and Change in Business Enterprises - Essay Example Governments have thusly, effectively handled this issue by giving out satisfactory assets for different activities being embraced inside the nation. A case of these activities incorporates advancing the quantity of those doctoral understudies seeking after various testaments in various nations (Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development. 2006, p. 101). This empowers the quantity of understudies who are moving on from different foundations; subsequently, the legislatures are guaranteed of their interests in a more splendid monetary future on account of the accessible aptitudes inside the nation. What's more, the legislature has likewise put intensely in subsidizing for creative thoughts which thusly lead to demonstrated speculations and applications inside nations. These thoughts are consistently focal towards different fields like innovation and furthermore taking care of major worldwide issues like medical problems over the globe (Von Stamm and Trifilova, 2009, p. 125). Importance of Innovation and Change in Business Enterprises In their endeavors to advance development and change, most governments are encouraging private part extension on account of the developing markets complexities. Modern development in nations is mixed by the advancements began by private area mechanical turns of events and this is critical in the extension of mechanical improvement inside nations. Most created universes have advanced modern improvement by expanding the assets guided towards these areas to help in fortifying them to viably contribute in financial turn of events. Nonetheless, in privatized businesses, government takes alert for development not to cloud the enthusiasm of their purchasers and countries y presenting different approaches which shield these gatherings from wasteful aspects brought about by insatiable imposing business models that are out to boost on their benefit continues (Great Britain. 2011, p. 42). This method has demonstrated reasonable in nat ions like Angola, Rwanda, and Colombia that are as yet attempting to build up their frameworks. Different governments have additionally advanced advancements in their nations by creating enterprising capacity. This has been regular among creating countries who are frantic in making sure about their financial development. Because of global measures, governments are empowering various types of advancements and change into their fields like innovation, fabricating among different administrations and creation methodology. They have bolstered solid institutional base divisions and projects, which energizes the different creations forms present in businesses to stress on the requirement for selection of developments inside their nations. This has likewise end up being powerful in the administration of progress and advancement in view of its coherence in embracing and expanding assets. The administration additionally advances developments and change through the different estimates they tak e to improve worldwide exchange. Development is a key need for some, enterprises wishing to take an interest in worldwide exchange. In this manner, most

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Rcsc214 Exam 1

Part 1 Retailing-comprises of the last exercises and steps expected to put stock made somewhere else under the control of the buyer or to offer types of assistance to the shopper. Last advance in gracefully chain. Patterns that influence Retailing today: * E-following ie. The Internet represents under 5% of retail deals yet has changed buyer conduct. (speed, accommodation, control, huge data, most reduced costs) hasn’t decimated †¦ *Bricks-and-Mortar retailers †Retailers that work out of a physical structure. ’ yet B and M retailers must give clients more control to battle E-tailing.Outshopping-when clients get required information, (for example, appropriate size or how to amass an item) in the store and afterward arranges it online at a lower cost and to abstain from covering deals charge. * Price Competition Loss Leader-selling an item at or underneath its cost Bottom Line-net benefit on a pay explanation *Same-Store deals looks at an individual storeâ€℠¢s deals to its deals for that month in the earlier year. *Market Share-the retailer’s complete deals partitioned by absolute market deals *Scrambled Merchandising-exists when a retailer handles a wide range of and inconsequential items.The aftereffect of the weight being put on numerous retailers to expand benefits via conveying extra product or administrations (with higher overall revenues) that will likewise build store traffic ex. Comfort store that sells low edge fuel however high edge bread, milk, lager, ciggs ETC. Supercenters, gift vouchers in supermarkets yet aims cost increments in RENT, INVENTORY COSTS, LABOR COSTs *Category Killer-a retailer that conveys such a lot of product in a solitary class at such great costs that it makes it incomprehensible for clients to exit without buying that they need, hence KILLING the competitionCategorizing Retailers Census Bureau-NAICS code Number of outlets-Chain? Or on the other hand not? *Standard Stock rundown a marketing stra tegy where all stores in a retail chain stock a similar product *Optional Stock List approach-promoting technique in which each store in a retail chain is given the adaptability to modify its product blend to nearby tastes and requests. *Channel Advisor or Captain-the establishment (maker, distributer, intermediary, or retailer) in the promoting channel that can get ready for and get other direct foundations to participate in exercises they may not in any case connect with in.Large store retailers are frequently ready to play out the job of channel skipper. *Private Label Branding-May be store marking, when a retailer builds up its own image name and agreements with a producer to deliver the item with the retailer’s brand, or creator lines, where a realized originator builds up a line only for the retailer. By and large, that a retailer sells its stock. Elite retailers-retailers that produce money related outcomes significantly better than the business normal. Low edge/low tu rnover-works on a low gross edge rate and a low pace of stock turnover†¦ won't have the option to create adequate benefits to stay serious and endure. High Margin/Low turnover-(blocks and mortar) high gross edge rate and low ate of stock turnover ( very good quality stores, mother and pop) Clicks and Mortar-instore and online Low edge High turnover-low gmp, high pace of stock turnover (wal bazaar, amazon. com) High, High-comfort stores, 7 eleven, circle k, Location-new non conventional spots. Size *Store the executives the retailing profession way that includes duty regarding choosing, preparing, and assessing staff, just as instore advancements, shows, client assistance, building upkeep, and security *Buying-retailing vocation way whereby one uses quantitative apparatuses to create proper purchasing plans for the store’s stock lines.Analytical strategy â€finder and examiner of realities Creative Method-Idea individual Two pronged methodology both systematic and imagi native CHAPTER 2 Strategic arranging includes adjusting the assets of the firm to the chances and dangers of a consistently changing retail condition * Development of statement of purpose * Definition of explicit objectives and destinations for the firm * Identification and examination of the retailers qualities, shortcomings, openings and dangers â€SWOT ANALYIS * Development of essential methodologies that will empower the firm to arrive at its targets and satisfy its missionMission explanation an essential portrayal of the major nature, justification, and course of the firm. Piece of the pie retailer’s TOTAL SALES/TOTAL MARKET SALES Profit-based Objectives-manage the fiscal return a retailer wants from its business ROI/RONW-Return on speculation/Return on Net Worth STRATIEGIC PROFIT MODEL (MEMORIZE) Net ProfitMargin| Net Profit/Total Sales| Return on Assets| Net Profit*/Total Assets| Financial Leverage| Total Assets/Net Worth| Return on Net Worth|Net Profit*/Net Worth| X = Asset Turnover| Total Sales/Total Assets| Stockouts-items that are unavailable and in this manner inaccessible to clients when they need them Productivity destinations state how much yield the retailer wants for every unit of asset input: Floor space, work, and stock venture. * Sales nudge: net deals/all out square feet of retail floor space * Labor goad: net deals/#of full time equal workers * Merchandise push: net deals/normal dollar interest in inventorySocietal Objectives-those that mirror the retailer’s want to assist society with satisfying some of it’s needs. * Employment destinations * Payment of Taxes * Consumer Choice * Equity * Being an advocate RASM-(income per accessible seat mile) computation utilized via aircrafts. Yield Management-the comprehension, envisioning and responding to changing client needs so as to boost the income from a fixed limit of accessible administrations. (1)low minor costs (2)fixed limit (3) transitory item (4)fluctuation interes t (5)different market segmentsPersonal Objectives-mirror the retailer’s want to help people utilized in retailing satisfy a portion of their needs. * Self Gratification * Status and regard * Power and authority Strategy-a painstakingly planned arrangement for accomplishing the retailers objectives and goals. 3 methodologies Get customers into your store/traffic technique Convert these customers into clients by having them buy stock (retailers change Do this at the least working cost conceivable that is reliable with the degree of administration that your clients expectTarget showcase the gathering of clients that the retailer is looking to serve Location-geographic or the internet where the retailer conducts business Retail blend the mix of product, value, publicizing and advancement, areas, client care and selling, and store format and configuration Value suggestion away from of the unmistakable as well as immaterial outcomes a client gets from shopping at and utilizing the retailer’s items or administrations Operations Management-manages exercises coordinated at augmenting the productivity of the retailer’s utilization of assets. It is oftentimes alluded to as everyday management.CHAPTER 6 Horizontal Price Fixing-happens when a gathering of contending retailers (or other channel individuals working at a given degree of circulation) sets up a fixed cost at which to sell certain brands of items ILLEGAL abuses Sherman Antitrust Sec 1 Vertical Price Fixing-happens when a retailer teams up with the producer or distributer to exchange a thing at a settled upon value Price separation happens when 2 retailers purchase an indistinguishable measure of â€Å"like grade and quality† stock from a similar provider however follow through on various costs. Clayton act verifies structures illicit DEFENSESCost legitimization differential in cost could be represented based on contrasts in cost to the dealer in the manufactur, deal, or conveyance. Be cause of contrasts in amount or strategy. Changing business sector contrasts legitimizes dependent on the risk of approaching disintegration of short-lived products or on the out of date quality of regular merchandise. Meeting Competition in accordance with some basic honesty - lower cost was made in compliance with common decency so as to meet a similarly low cost of a contender Deceptive Pricing-happens when a deceptive cost is utilized to bait clients into the store and afterward shrouded charges are included; or the thing promoted might be unavailable.Predatory Pricing-exists when a retail chain charges various costs in various geographic regions to kill rivalry in chose geographic territories. Selling happens when a retailer speaks to that product is made by a firm other than the genuine producer Deceptive promoting when a retailer makes bogus of misdirecting publicizing claims about the physical cosmetics of an item, the advantages to be picked up by its utilization, or the su itable uses for the item. Sleight of hand publicizing or advancing an item at a ridiculously low rice to fill in as â€Å"bait† and afterward attempting to â€Å"switch† the client to a more extravagant item. Item obligation laws-manage the seller’s duty to advertise safe items. These laws summon the forseeability tenet, which expresses that a dealer of an item should endeavor to anticipate how an item might be abused and caution the customer against risks of abuse. Communicated guarantees are either composed or verbalized understandings about the exhibition of an item and can cover all qualities of the product or only one attributeImplied guarantee of merchantability-made by each retailer when the retailer sells merchandise and I

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write a Scholarship Essay With Scholarship Essay Samples

How to Write a Scholarship Essay With Scholarship Essay SamplesThe best way to write a scholarship essay is with essay samples. You need a selection of essays written by some of the greatest scholars in the history of the world.It will save you time and heartache if you can find one of these essays from each writer. Make notes on what is good and what is not so good, and see how they differ. Then, take those ideas and build upon them to make your own unique essay.Before you start writing a scholarship essay, you must learn how to write a thesis statement. You may have already heard about it, but there are certain factors that you must take into consideration before you create yours.The best way to teach yourself how to write a scholarship essay is to get an idea from the samples. Remember that you are the only one who can write the best essay. You need to develop your ideas and build upon them to come up with something original.For instance, when learning how to write a scholarship e ssay, you may have seen that a student is highly intelligent. He or she is also a creative person, so that must be something that you should consider when you write the essay.Find out about his or her experiences. You can ask the student what influences he or she has had. Take some notes on the areas where you can improve your essay.You may want to take some more of the essay samples and use them as starting points to make your own unique piece of writing. When you read other's essays, compare them to yours.What did they do to improve upon their writing? What were the areas where they could cut corners? All this information can help you find ways to improve your scholarship essay.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Días feriados federales y estatales en EE.UU. en 2019

En Estados Unidos hay 10 dà ­as feriados federales, es decir, aplican en todo el paà ­s y tambià ©n en los territorios como, por ejemplo, Puerto Rico. En los feriados federales por ley tienen dà ­a libre y se les paga a todos los trabajadores no esenciales del gobierno federal. Tambià ©n cierran bancos y escuelas. Sin embargo, las empresas privadas no està ¡n obligadas a brindar el dà ­a libre a sus empleados pero lo habitual es que sà ­ lo hagan y, ademà ¡s, les paguen el salario del dà ­a feriado como si lo hubieran trabajado, si bien hay importantes excepciones como, por ejemplo, el caso de comercios o restaurantes. Dà ­as feriados federales en Estados Unidos en 2019 1 de enero, lunes, Aà ±o Nuevo21 de enero, lunes, Dà ­a de Martin Luther King18 de febrero, lunes, Dà ­a del Presidente27 de mayo, lunes, Dà ­a de la Recordacià ³n4 de julio, jueves, Dà ­a de la Independencia2 de septiembre, lunes, Dà ­a del Trabajo14 de octubre, lunes, Dà ­a de Cristà ³bal Colà ³n11 de noviembre, lunes, Dà ­a de los Veteranos28 de noviembre, jueves, Accià ³n de Gracias.25 de diciembre, mià ©rcoles, Dà ­a de Navidad El feriado del Dà ­a del Presidente no se celebra en todos los estados y el Dà ­a de los Veteranos no es feriado pà ºblico en Wisconsin. Los dà ­as feriados en EE.UU. como regla general son un lunes, si bien hay excepciones a esta regla. Asà ­, el Dà ­a de Navidad, Aà ±o Nuevo, Independencia o el de Accià ³n de Gracias se celebran el dà ­a de la semana que coincida con el dà ­a del mes de su celebracià ³n. Sin embargo, en esos dà ­as, si el feriado es un dà ­a sà ¡bado, el dà ­a libre se adelanta a viernes. Por el contrario, si es un dà ­a domingo, el dà ­a libre se retrasa al lunes siguiente. Dà ­as feriados en los estados en 2019 Los estados pueden establecer dà ­as de observancia pà ºblica de acuerdo a su historia o a sus intereses. Las oficinas estatales cierran y los trabajadores cobran por ese dà ­a, sin embargo, las empresas privadas no està ¡n obligadas a seguir esa norma y deciden segà ºn sus propias reglas. Entre los dà ­as feriados los mà ¡s comunes en los estados destacan: El viernes siguiente a Accià ³n de Gracias que, con carà ¡cter general, es feriado en los siguientes estados: Arkansas, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Idaho, Kentucky, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, Nevada, Nuevo Hampshire, Nuevo Mà ©xico, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Carolina del Sur, Texas, Washington y Virginia Occidental. El 31 de marzo, Dà ­a de de Cà ©sar Chà ¡vez.  Esta conmemoracià ³n es uno de los festivos opcionales y se celebra en Arizona, California, Colorado, Illinois, Michigan, Nuevo Mà ©xico, Texas, Rhode Island, Utah y Wisconsin. El 24 de diciembre, Nochebuena, que es feriado en Carolina del Sur, Dakota del Norte, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Oklahoma, Texas, Virginia y Wisconsin. El 26 de diciembre, dà ­a siguiente al de Navidad, es feriado en Carolina del Norte, Carolina del Sur, Texas y Virginia. Cabe destacar que Texas es uno de los estados con mà ¡s dà ­as feriados. Ademà ¡s de los federales y de celebrar el Dà ­a de Cà ©sar Chà ¡vez, Nochebuena, Dà ­a despuà ©s de Accià ³n de Gracias y de Navidad, son feriados pà ºblicos las siguientes fechas: 19 de enero: Dà ­a de los hà ©roes confederados.2 de marzo: Dà ­a de la Independencia de Texas21 de abril: San Jacinto19 de junio: Dà ­a de la Emancipacià ³n27 de agosto: Dà ­a de Lyndon B. Johnson Dà ­as no feriados pero celebrados en EE.UU. Estos dà ­as reciben gran atencià ³n en los medios de comunicacià ³n y, en muchos casos, las tiendas y las escuelas està ¡n muy involucradas en las celebraciones. Sin embargo, ni las empresas privadas y las oficinas federales y estatales no està ¡n obligadas ni a dar el dà ­a libre a los trabajadores ni a compensarlos econà ³micamente si no trabajan. 2 de febrero, sà ¡bado, Dà ­a de la Marmota14 de febrero, jueves, Dà ­a de San Valentà ­n17 de marzo, domingo, San Patricio19 de abril,Viernes Santo21 de abril, domingo, PascuaCinco de mayo, domingo.12 de mayo, domingo, Dà ­a de la madre.16 de mayo, domingo, Dà ­a del padre.31 de octubre, Halloween Dà ­as feriados y compras En Estados Unidos es habitual que los dà ­as feriados coincidan con grandes rebajas. Sin embargo, no debe confundirse con los los dà ­as conocidos como feriados de impuestos y que se celebran en algunos estados y que implica que en determinados dà ­as no se cobran impuestos a las ventas en determinados artà ­culos. Puntos claves: Dà ­as feriados en EE.UU. Nà ºmero de dà ­as feriados federales en EE.UU.: 10. Los estados pueden decidir no observar algà ºn dà ­a en especà ­fico.Dà ­as feriados que no son siempre un dà ­a lunes, sino que se observan en su fecha: Aà ±o Nuevo, Independencia, Veteranos, Navidad. Ademà ¡s, el Dà ­a de Accià ³n de Gracias es siempre el cuarto jueves del mes de noviembre.Dà ­as feriados mà ¡s comunes en los estados: Cà ©sar Chà ¡vez (31 de marzo), viernes despuà ©s de Accià ³n de Gracias, Nochebuena y dà ­a despuà ©s de Navidad. Este artà ­culo es informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

Friday, May 15, 2020

College Essay - 1299 Words

To many high school students, college seems like a far away land, a mysterious place where everyone wants to be yet not many know how to get there. As children, our parents tell us how much time we have to think about college, and that it is too far down the line to think about. The truth is it is never too early to think about your future. I, like many people, put little thought into my future career and now am lost in an unfortunate mix of indecision and anxiety. Not knowing where you want to be in the future is a hard burden to bear. Many of us tend to find out that we only know what we do not want, not what we actually do want. Do we want to be poor? Absolutely not. Do we want a boring job? Of course we don’t. We all want our†¦show more content†¦Pharmacists make, on average, $111,570 per year. To become a pharmacist in the United States, one must receive a Doctor of Pharmacy degree, referred to as a Pharm.D, and being certified by passing board exams (bls. gov). To be accepted into a Pharm.D program, one must complete at least two tears of undergraduate study (usnews.com), while some attain a Bachelors degree in a science to better their abilities. These courses include biology, chemistry, and calculus, among others. I think I would make a good pharmacist because I have always had an interest in medicine. I also love helping people and doing things for others. As a pharmacist, I would be able to study and work with medicine while helping people understand their sicknesses, manage their health, and improve their overall quality of life. The feeling that you just helped a person with a problem is very satisfying, and is having the ability to save someone’s life is more gratifying than any amount of money made. To have the abilities necessary to help people, a good education is paramount. After looking at many schools, I found the University of Pittsburg, commonly referred to as Pitt. Pitt is located three miles away from downtown Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. It is a large school, with 18,427 total undergraduates. The average age of students is 20 years old. Pitt is considered to be somewhat selective, accepting approximately 58% of applicants. Pitt’s tuition isShow MoreRelatedCollege Is Not For College1072 Words   |  5 Pageseither go to college or begin working as just a highschool graduate. Going to college is a necessity. College takes four years and maybe another four years of studying. They is very little in comparison to an average 80 year lifetime. That’s not much time at all! College costs $20,000 - $30,000, college is like putting an investment into yourself and in hope that you’ll prosper and get a deserving career. Many jobs require special skills and th at’s where college degrees come in. College brings manyRead MoreCollege Is Not For College1486 Words   |  6 PagesMany students do not go to college because of the steep cost to attend. There a lot of students and families that support this claim, with some experts adding that other socio-economic factors also contribute to this issue. Additionally, there are many that think that not everyone needs to go to college. Either way, some students still struggle to pay for their college education. Early exposure to college provides a practical solution to this problem. While ninth grade is typically viewed as a goodRead MoreCollege Is Not For College986 Words   |  4 PagesEverybody knows that after high school you attend college, right? College is expected from society that has been placed for decades; it’s what you do is what society expects with these expectations comes pressure. Pressure from peers, choosing the right college, group mind, and deciding whether or not if you would like to attend college. College is not for everyone, so when a student is pressured to attend college, they often drop out before the first semester ends. The pressure doesn’t end withRead MoreCollege Essay : College And College1113 Words   |  5 Pages2015 Highschool Vs. College In the time that I have been in college, I have seen that more freedom is allowed to students in college than highschool. Of cousre, college is a lot better than high school, but with that it comes more responsibility. College let s the students choose their choices, such as their schedule, attendence and class selection. College there is less restricted than highschool. In highschool, the dresscode is very important, much more than college. College students can wear whateverRead MoreWhy College Is Not For College1287 Words   |  6 Pages==========Despite the benefits and securities, there are a number of reasons why college is not meant for everyone. The person may not perform well or even learn anything from college. A person can be successful with or without a college degree. College is known by many as a â€Å"rite of passage† (Addison 256). The misconception is that people believe that you have to receive a four year education in order to be successful in life. A colle ge education is like a key that opens the doors to more opportunities inRead MoreIs College Worth A College?1254 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the USA college tuition has increased drastically; in the last five years Georgia colleges have had 75% increase along with other states such as Arizona whose tuition has increased by 77% (NPR). Since 2006 the tuition in Utah has increased by 62.8% and is rising throughout the U.S. (Desert News). Between 1885-2016 the price of college has increased between 2.1% to 4.3% per year beyond inflation (CollegeBoard). Through calculations, that equates to about a hundred precent increase sinceRead MoreCollege Of The Ozarks : College992 Words   |  4 PagesCollege of the Ozarks In 1907, a small college called the School of the Ozarks opened and later during the 1950s, it acquired over 1,400 acres to expand the facility. The Wall Street Journal labeled the School of the Ozarks as Hard Work U during the 1970’s because there was no tuition, just a work job program. Since 1990, when it was renamed the College of the Ozarks, this school has gone on to offer one of the most innovative tuition programs for local college bound students. The College of theRead MoreCollege Is The Best For College Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pagesready to graduate have two choices, either start working or go to college. Many of those students who want to go to college have to choose what college they want to go to. Deciding which college to go to can be a hard choice, since going to college is a big decision to make. Students know that going to college is going to be harder than high school. The atmosphere is different, and many students are on their own after they make that col lege choice. Being hundreds of miles away from home can put stressRead MoreThe College Debate On College1238 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great College Debate The college debate is a hot topic and whether or not to attend college is a question that is increasingly harder to answer. At some point in every young adult’s life, and sometimes not so young, they must make the decision about whether or not to pursue a college education. For some, going to college is something they always knew they would do; while others agonize over the importance of a college education and the burden of taking on a large amount of debt to pay for itRead MoreShould College Be For College?929 Words   |  4 PagesEven with the negative connotations getting a degree is worth it In today s generation a college education seems more like a choice than a requirement. From the time we enter elementary school we are being prepared for college. In this society Education happens to raise a lot of questions, for instances; â€Å"are people going to college to gain knowledge or for a good paying job?†, â€Å"with today s technology is a degree essential to ones life?† and â€Å" is school meant for everyone?† Education has a lot

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Was War Communism the Main Reason Why the Bolsheviks Were...

Was war communism the main reason why the Bolsheviks were able to remain in power between 1918-1924? There were many reasons why the Bolsheviks were able to remain in power. Lenin and Trotsky teamwork and leadership gave them a great advantage because they really knew how to control their team. The red army was incredibly stronger than the whites. The red army knew what they were fighting for whereas the whites really didn’t have any idea of what their ambition was. The Bolsheviks also had the central lines, which enabled them to travel all around the country guaranteeing that the red army troops could get all the necessities that they needed. Finally, war communism was also a contributor to why the Bolsheviks were able to remain in†¦show more content†¦Another reason why they were able to remain in power was the weakness of the Whites. Their weakness gave the Reds a huge advantage, as it meant that the Reds could over power them. The whites were divided into two sections, lead by Kolchak and Denikin. They hated each other, and therefore didn’t communica te. This caused confusion in the Whites because they were telling everyone two different things. Overall, the Whites had no main ambition for fighting, but were deeply divided to communicate to one and other. The only thing keeping them united was their hatred for the Bolsheviks. The only thing that gave the Whites an advantage was that the British, French and Americans supported the Whites because they wanted Russia back in the war against Germany. Foreign support was sort of counter-production because it allowed the Reds to play the patriotic role and claim to be defending Russia. Although the Whites were weak, the reason they were able to keep hold of power was due to the Red’s success. The Whites were divided socially, by the two generals, but were also geographically divided. The Whites were dispersed all across Russia, which again caused a lot of communication issues. In comparison, the Reds were in good control by Lenin and Trotsky. The Reds had the central railway lines, which enabled Trotsky to travel across Russia to make sure he could deployShow MoreRelatedThe Rise and Rule of Single-Party States7795 Words   |  32 Pagesfactor in the Cold War * Examples of material for Detailed Study * China: Mao Zedong * Cuba: Fidel Castro * Germany: Adolf Hitler * Italy: Benito Mussolini * Russia: Vladimir Lenin and Josef Stalin The Emergence of single party states in Europe after 1917 Lenin rose to power in Russia because of four main factors: * Wittes reforms attempting to industrialize Russia disrupted society. * Both the tsarist regime and the provisional government were unstable. * WWIRead MoreMidterm Review Essay9272 Words   |  38 PagesBy 1890, the majority of Americans: Question options: | a) | worked as farmers. | | b) | worked as independent craftsmen. | | c) | worked in the mining industry. | | d) | were moving into the middle class. | | e) | worked for wages. | | | 1 / 1 point | 3.) The second industrial revolution was marked by: Question options: | a) | a return to handmade goods. | | b) | a more equalized distribution of wealth. | | c) | the rapid expansion of industry across the South.Read MoreAmerican Revolution and Study Guide Essay example5377 Words   |  22 Pagescolonial settlement areas: a. South b. Middle c. New England (30 pts) 2. Some historians have argued the Puritanism was especially suited for life in the wilderness of 17th century America. Do you agree or disagree? Explain (10pts) 3. To what extent had the Massachusetts Bay colonists endorsed the idea of the â€Å"separation of church and state?† (10pts) 4. To what extent was the New England Confederation a first step toward colonial unity? (10 pts) Chapter 4 Study Guide â€Å"American Life,Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pages Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American History. Revised and Expanded Edition E SSAYS ON _ T WENTIETH- C ENTURY H ISTORY Edited by Michael Adas for the American Historical Association TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS PHILADELPHIA Temple

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Implications of Using Strategic Marketing-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Development of Customer value in the retail Business. Answer: Background Customers are a matter of omnipotence in every business organisation. No matter how big or small an organisation is, but it can only advance if it values its customers. Simultaneously it also has to be remembered that gaining trust of customers, creating a brand image and earning publicity all directly correlates to the marketing stature of the company. Every single customer has his or her own preferences, suggestions, views which need to be taken into consideration while making a marketing plan (Payne Frow 2014; Nguyen Mutum 2012). Thus, it can be said that marketing influence development of an organisation to a great extent. This marketing can be strategically improved to earn a good base of customers and for maintain their trust towards the organisation. Research Problem There are various renowned global retail organizations that have made successful business all-round the world and one of them is Amazon that has a large number of customers all round the world and the customers go blindfolded to purchase from Amazon when it comes for online shopping. They are available to a wide variety of customers and their online stores are accessible in almost every single country in the world (Lindgreen et al 2012; Chen 2012). One of the main attractions of their store is that they sell original products and make it easier for customers to buy with their own currency in online platform. They keep on developing their marketing stature by valuing their customers and taking their feedbacks from time to time (Dagger David 2012). Most of the customers are happy with the online shopping experience from amazon but they also hold some negative aspects in marketing which also withdraws some customers attention and this creates a bad image and drowns the reputation of th is retail store. Objectives There is lack of marketing importance on some areas of this retail business which needs to be improved strategically to regain the trust of unhappy customers like, Amazon sometimes sells a product priced too high than it should be. This often deters attention of the customers as the same original product is available from other retail store with a correct price tag which makes it easier for the customers to afford (Mustak et al 2013; Hibbert et al 2012). There are many things like this on Amazon which includes cosmetic products, grooming products and other accessories which often are tagged with excessively high price which denotes it has to be imported from another country but in reality it is not so, it is a major drawback for Amazon. In essence, the objective of this research is to establish the significance of strategic marketing in ensuring enhanced customer value and consequent satisfaction of the retail customers. Literature review Strategic marketing as defined by Vivek et al (2012) and Yi et al (2013), is an intellectual way to develop marketing platform of a business winning competitive advantage over other relevant organisation in order to create an uninterrupted brand image. It is a wonderful technique which is intended to consistently better value to the customers than its competitors. Strategic marketing establishes a clear direction along with a unified aim for all marketing efforts. Theodosiou et al (2012) pointed out that to have a strategic marketing program, a company needs to focus on five important aspects and these are Mission- it means the company must know what it is planning for and what does it want or what it is opting for. The moment it gets cleared, it can advance further. Situation analysis- after knowing and determining the mission, the marketing director has to manage all the internal and external aspects of marketing areas so that it doesnt create any hindrance during the process. The management as per Yi et al (2013) can be achieved by SWOT analysis which is an acronym for strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats. Strengths and weakness are internal aspects of a company and opportunities and threats are external parts of an organisation. Objectives- after determining the positive and negative aspects of the marketing, the marketing director and managers can set the marketing objectives in a realistic manner which will increase sales, revenue and profit (Vivek et al 2012; Yi et al 2013). Strategy and evaluation- it includes identification of a group of customers and selecting a target market for increasing customer value. Marketing mix tools like price, promotion, product and distribution must be used and implemented while making a marketing planning. After the final plan is made, it has to evaluated and monitored over time before it gets finally implemented for a successful result (Vivek et al 2012; Yi et al 2013). Thus a well effective marketing planning can increase production and profitability of an organisation in a successful manner Study Design This section of the research involves tools and techniques that the researcher shall use to pursue the outcomes in an appropriate way. The research methodology includes data collection, sampling techniques, data analysis, ethical consideration and research limitation (Taylor et al 2015; Bryman Bell 2015). The main focus of this research is determining ways for development of customer value so, for conducting this research efficiently, random sampling procedures shall be used by the researcher. The benefit of random sampling is that it becomes easier to assemble the sample and this process is also considered as a fair way of collecting information from the respondents (Taylor et al 2015; Bryman Bell 2015). For conducting this research, 50 participants with marketing background academically and at a practice level (hereinafter referred as Industry Experts) and 5 managers at Amazon Inc. shall be used as samples and their views will collected for final analysis. Both primary and secondary data are to be used in this research. Primary data will give accurate and relevant information of the situation and secondary data will be available from websites, journals and newspapers (Taylor et al 2015; Bryman Bell 2015). For gathering this information, both qualitative and survey based data will be used. The advantages of secondary data are that it is less time taking and cost effective that helps the researcher to complete his research within a speculated time (Taylor et al 2015; Bryman Bell 2015). For gathering primary information, survey procedures and questionnaires are to be conducted. Ethical consideration plays an important role in an academic reassert. It shall be ensured that privacy will be maintained with respect to the collected information and the same shall be used for the intended purposes only. The research will be undertaken without forcing any of the respondents to give the information and that the respondents will always be sought prior permissions before conducting the survey study (Sekaran Bougie 2016; Fowler Jr 2013). It shall be ensured that the appointment from the managers is obtained at early intervals so that the managers dont feel disturbed. The research being an academic one, it needs a great deal of coordination and cooperation both from the part of industry experts and managers (Sekaran Bougie 2016; Fowler Jr 2013). Hence, there will be due focus over accountability, trust and mutual respect which will ensure that the research is undertaken by implementing right code and practice of ethical considerations in the research. Areas of Questioning In specific, in alignment to the research objective and research scope, the specific questions that shall be addressed are as follows, What is the significance of customer value in ensuring customer satisfaction within the retail business context? Does strategic marketing help in developing customer value? Various set of information shall be collected while conducting this research and the information shall be collected with the help of questionnaire and surveys. All these information will help the research in drawing valid conclusion of the topic (Sekaran Bougie 2016; Fowler Jr 2013). The quantitative form of questions shall be asked to the industry experts while qualitative questions shall be asked to the mangers of Amazon Questionnaire for the Industry Experts [Survey Study] Do you consider that customer value plays an important role on the purchasing decisions of customer at Amazon? Customer value play an important role on the purchasing decision from Amazon Customer value doesnt play an important role on the purchasing decision from Amazon A B Does customer value has a significant impact on the price of the product? Significant impact No significant impact A B Does customer value play an important role to the product of the company? Play an important role Dont play an important role A B How much Amazon is reluctant on customer value? Reluctant on customer value Takes customer opinions seriously A B How efficient Amazon is on its customer value? Efficiency of Amazon on customer value Inefficiency of Amazon on customer value A B Questionnaire for the Managers [Interview Study] Does strategic marketing help Amazon in its growth? Does strategic marketing draw customer more efficiently? How strategic marketing is planned? Data Analysis This stage is crucial for any academic research. Statistical tools and techniques shall be utilized by the researcher for analysing data in an appropriate manner. Personnel Involved The researcher shall undertake the project alone is a single person project and shall involve the consented participants to undertake the survey study as well as the interview study. Specification / Assumptions This research is an academic one so, the time is of prime concern and the same is very much inappropriate for completion of a successful research. On account of the same, it will only give a general overview of the topic and also funding is limited for any academic research. Services No outside services shall be used for undertaking this research. All of the materials, research design and research implementation shall be undertaken by the researcher on a personal capacity. Costs As described earlier, the research is of academic nature and hence the research scope is limited by cost as well a time. In this context, the costs of the project will not be of any significance with the various resources that are required for the project shall be met through by way of accessible university resources as well as limited personal resources. Timing The overall scheduling of the project is presented as follows, Research Scope Development: 1 week Research Proposal Preparation: 1 week Literature Identification: 1 week Literature Review: 2 weeks Research Planning for Survey/ Interview: 1 week Survey Study / Interview Study: 1 week Data Analysis: 1 week Report Drafting: 1 week Report Finalization Submission: 3 days References Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2015.Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Chen, S.C., 2012. The customer satisfactionloyalty relation in an interactive e-service setting: The mediators.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,vol. 19, no. 2, pp.202-210. Dagger, T.S. and David, M.E., 2012. Uncovering the real effect of switching costs on the satisfaction-loyalty association: The critical role of involvement and relationship benefits.European Journal of Marketing,vol. 46, no.3/4, pp.447-468. Fowler Jr, F.J., 2013.Survey research methods. Sage publications. Hibbert, S., Winklhofer, H. and Temerak, M.S., 2012. Customers as resource integrators: toward a model of customer learning.Journal of Service Research,vol. 15, no. 3, pp.247-261. Lindgreen, A., Hingley, M.K., Grant, D.B. and Morgan, R.E., 2012. Value in business and industrial marketing: Past, present, and future.Industrial Marketing Management,vol. 41, no. 1, pp.207-214. Mustak, M., Jaakkola, E. and Halinen, A., 2013. Customer participation and value creation: a systematic review and research implications.Managing Service Quality: An International Journal,vol. 23, no. 4, pp.341-359. Nguyen, B. and Mutum, D.S., 2012. A review of customer relationship management: successes, advances, pitfalls and futures.Business Process Management Journal,vol. 18, no. 3, pp.400-419 Payne, A. and Frow, P., 2014. Developing superior value propositions: a strategic marketing imperative.Journal of Service Management,vol. 25, no. 2, pp.213-227. Sekaran, U. and Bougie, R., 2016.Research methods for business: A skill building approach. John Wiley Sons. Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015.Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons. Theodosiou, M., Kehagias, J. and Katsikea, E., 2012. Strategic orientations, marketing capabilities and firm performance: An empirical investigation in the context of frontline managers in service organizations.Industrial Marketing Management,vol. 41, no. 7, pp.1058-1070. Vivek, S.D., Beatty, S.E. and Morgan, R.M., 2012. Customer engagement: Exploring customer relationships beyond purchase.Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice,vol. 20, no. 2, pp.122-146. Yi, Y. and Gong, T., 2013. Customer value co-creation behavior: Scale development and validation.Journal of Business Research,vol. 66, no. 9, pp.1279-1284

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Aztecs! essays

Aztecs! essays The Aztec Indians, who are known for their domination of southern and central Mexico, ruled between the 14th and 16th centuries. Their name is derived from Azatlan, the homeland of the north. The Aztecs also call themselves Mexica and there language came from the Nahuatlan branch of the Uto-Aztecan family. The Aztecs were formed after the Toltec civilization occurred when hundreds of civilians came towards Lake texcoco. Late families were unfortunate and were forced to go to the swamp lands. In the swamp lands there was only one piece of land to farm on and it was totally surrounded by more marshes . The Aztec families some how converted these disadvantages to a might empire known as they Aztec Empire. People say the empire was partially formed by a deeply believed legend. As the the legend went it said that Aztec people would create a empire on in a swampy place where they would see an eagle eating a snake while perched on a cactus which is growing out of a rock in the swamplands. This is what priests claimed they saw while entering the new land. By the year 1325 Their capital city was finished. They called it Tenochtitlan. In the the capital city aqueducts (piping) were constructed, bridges were built, and chinapas were made. Chinapas were little islands formed by pilled up mud. On these chinapas Aztecs grew corn, beans, chili peppers, squash, tomatoes, and tobacco. Tenochtitlan (the capital city) was covered in giant religious statues in order to pay their respects to the gods. In the Aztec religion numerous gods controlled an Aztecs daily life. Some of these gods include: Uitzilpochtli (the sun god), Coyolxauhqui (the moon goddess), Tlaloc (the rain god), and Quetzalcoatl (the inventor of the calendar and writing). Another part of the Aztec religion was human sacrifices. For their sacrifices the priest would lay the man or woman over a convex (rounded) stone, then he would take a sharp knife and cut the victims heart out ...

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Movements Essay Example

Movements Essay Example Movements Essay Movements Essay Movements Name: Course: Date: Movements The word feminism can be generally defined or used to describe political, economic, cultural or social movement of women or people addressing women issues aimed at ensuring equality of women to men in terms of legal, political, economic and general rights (Tandon, 2008). They focus on gender inequalities on issues revolving around gender politics, sexuality and power relations. Feminism theories are concerned with changing the view that women are inferior beings to their male counterparts. Feminism theory can be considered a tool for social change considering its aims are changing the social norms of subordinating women. Majority of the issues addressed by feminist theory are concerned with social issues such as equal rights to exploit opportunities. In this regard, it aims to change the views of the society, thus making it a tool for social change. Within the social context, women have been considered to be lesser or inferior to men. In many instances, this has rendered them to remain submissive to the men since they lack opportunities that men receive (McCann Kim, 2003). They have to rely on men by submitting. In order to rely on men, women have to be desirable to attract men so that they can get the support they need. Within the working or employment environment, women have received lesser pay than men have as well as lesser intellectual roles. This has made them reliant on men to provide for them both financially and intellectually (McCann Kim, 2003). In the previous ages, women were supposed to remain quiet and without ideas. Any issue arising required women to ask their husbands for ideas on how to tackle the issue. Simply, women were supposed to be servants to their men. In these circumstances, women have suffered a lot since they find it hard to be independent. Feminism aims at changing this social perception to grant women equal rights as their male counterparts. Feminism started many years ago because of women suffering in subordination by men. Women started advocating for equal rights such as rights to vote in America, rights to own property and have their own ideas. It surfaced as a movement that advocated for gender equality where women held campaigns demanding their rights and interests. The feminist movements have managed to change many perspectives within the society within a wide range of area. Some of the areas where feminism has seen changes are culture and law. The feminists have campaigned for legal rights, where they sought to achieve equality in terms of rights to own property, vote and contractual rights (Tandon, 2008). Cultural rights achieved by feministic movements include bodily integrity, rights to autonomy, contraceptive rights, protection from sexual harassment, protection against domestic violence and rape amongst others that have changed the way the society views women. Out of the feminist movements, theories were formed to deal with the wide range of issues to be dealt with. Some of the theories are such as liberation theories seeking to liberate women from oppression, art theories and literal theory amongst others. The aim of the theories is to explain and educate the women on issues revolving around gender inequality, social roles, feminist politics, experiences, education and sociology amongst other fields. Their aim is enlightening people about issues revolving around inequality between men and women within the society. Their praxis or application means changing the status quo that subordinates women. All the theories are based on two beliefs or tenets, which are that they should focus on the conditions of women within the society and on the assumption that women are subordinated in the society. With these tenets, feminist theories find a reason for their existence (McCann Kim, 2003). It is clear that feminism has achieved several changes within the society, qualifying it as a tool for change that focuses on changing the views and treatment of women within the society. The issue has been around for a long time but has received scholarly work several decades ago, mostly during the 1960s and 70s when the movements were heightened. McCann and Kim (2003) in their book Feminist Theory Reader: Local and Global Perspectives have provided a detailed account of issues on a global and domestic perspective. The book provides the reader with good knowledge and sound definitions of feminism movements as well as theories. References McCann, C.R. Kim, S. (2003). Feminist Theory Reader: Local and Global Perspectives. New York, N.Y: Routledge. Tandon, N. (2008). Feminism: a paradigm shift. Atlantic Publishers Dist

Sunday, February 23, 2020

The Value of Digital Privacy in an Information Technology Age Research Paper - 3

The Value of Digital Privacy in an Information Technology Age - Research Paper Example It involves hacking individuals’ computers or accounts by sending e-mails to individuals’ accounts. These e-mails often get citizens to provide sensitive information. They are personal, crafty and deceitful messages that easily pass security protections. According to security software maker RSA, about one in every 300 emails in 2011 was a phish. Data cables are also used to access private information. Network cabling companies collect personal and non-personal information. Different cabling companies have different terms of use in regard to privacy. The companies, through their websites, collect information ranging from names, physical address, e-mail address, age, password and other information necessary to conduct business with these companies. This information may then be used to facilitate citizens’ use of web sites, to send information to citizens and to conduct business. Data protection is required to prevent improper collection of personal data and improper usage or disclosure of the same. Private data in the hands of criminals may be detrimental, while the same may be of great benefit in the hands of security agents. Access to private information may lead to crimes such as identity theft, fraud, defamation, slandering and discriminatory practices. Also, gaining access to confidential information increases the risks of such information being disclosed. This causes dissatisfaction and encourages mistrust in individuals. In America, identity theft has become increasingly common and it destroys an individual’s financial reputation. Invasion of personal privacy shows inefficiency on the government’s part and other organizations that keep citizens’ records. Access to private citizen information through computer applications has greatly facilitated investigations into financial crimes, drug crimes and sex crimes (Soghoian, 2011, 18-20). Therefore, law enforcers are able to track crimes across borders. Because

Friday, February 7, 2020

Sales planning Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sales planning - Assignment Example The product that has been considered in this paper is fashion garments. A proper and efficient marketing strategy contributes towards the financial success of a company. I consider that a marketing manager should have the ability to establish relationships with customers that will prove beneficial to the company. He should learn to assess the demands of customers and accordingly communicate and deliver goods and services to them. In the era of digital technology consumers can easily access various websites to compare prices and quality of goods, therefore I feel a marketing strategy must include advertisements which provide messages that are true to the nature and quality of the product or service. The primary element is to develop plans to learn the market trends and observe competition. To implement such plans is â€Å"both an art and a science† (Kotler & Keller, 24). I think it is the responsibility of a firm to keep its marketing managers continuously informed to facilitate them while developing and implementing marketing decisions. Marketing managers can analyze problems by constant knowledge of current sales, costs and inventory levels. This will help them to create strategies accordingly. The principle objective of marketing is to increase sales by attracting customers through advertisements and other promotional strategies. Marketing research is conducted for getting valuable insights about market trends, and customers’ preferences in order to understand and estimate customer needs. Based on the market research data and information, marketing managers plan their marketing strategies. The main issues that a marketing researcher concentrates on include target customers, requirements of these customers, markets areas that have most potential for the concerned product, transport facilities, reasons why customers need the product, the activities of competitors

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Fate Symbolism Essay Example for Free

Fate Symbolism Essay Some people believe that each step steps on the way of life is predetermined through the beginning to the end, and people are powerless to resist it. The main character who is the narrator of the short novel, â€Å"A Woman Like Me† by Xi Xi, is trying to convey to us the same concept which is called the fate. She has been an orphan since she was very young, and she and her brother were raised by her Aunt Yifen. Her aunt has so much pressure that she pays less attention on their education, so when the narrator grows up, she lets her inherit their familial skill which is making up for dead. All of these elements lead her life into a miserable fate. From the psychological description of herself, I found that in the depth of her heart, she actually doesn’t want to surrender to her fate, but wants to have friendship and love. In my opinion, our life, whatever love or death, are seem arranged by fate, but we can try our best to alter it and change it. As in the story, although the narrator considers that all the things happened in her life is arranged by fate and she is â€Å"totally powerless to resist Fate† (152), I think most of the misfortunes happened in her life are root in her timidity. The reasons that makes her lacks of courage are her self-abased and doesn’t want to violate her family’s custom. In my opinion, our fate is in our own hand. When she faces the point of transition of fate, she doesn’t have enough courage to change her own fate because of her self-abased, but in the depth of her heart, she is really want to change her destiny. In story she describes herself, â€Å"I’m a person who has no concept of self-protection, and my words and deeds will always conspire to make me a laughing stock in the eyes of others† (152). Her character make people around her can’t accept her and laugh at her. It makes her who originally is self-abased because of low education become more self-abased. Her despaired emotion is expressed many times in the story, â€Å"A woman like me is actually unsuitable for any man’s love† (152). The word, â€Å"actually†, was said with her realistic helpless. She has no confidence to fall in love with a man. She thinks her fate is decided that she can do nothing for it. However, when the narrator who originally surrenders to the fate sees the boy suicide for love, she unexpectedly feels shame of him and refuses to make up for him. She thinks that â€Å"his had been act of extreme weakness: †¦ I should have nothing to do with anyone who lacked the courage to resist the forces of fate.† (157) Her view of other’s fate reflect the real idea in her depth heart. When she face the situation of other people, she is very clear that people should have courage to resist the force of fate. As a Chinese proverb said: â€Å"The spectators understand the chess game better than the players.† When she faces that boy, she is feels humiliating with his weakness. We can find her aspire and insist of love. Unfortunately, she doesn’t have the courage to ins ist her own love. Thus, it is her self-abased make her yell of fate can only leave in the depth of her heart and can’t let it into action. Another reason that makes her hesitates on the edge of fighting to change her fate is she asserted Chinese traditional ideology by family. In one hand, she wants to control her life, but on the other hand some traditional ideas are still leave in her mind. At that time in Hong Kong, because of the Colonization of Britain, many people were influenced by the concept of western culture which was that people could control their life and changed their fate by themselves, but the concept of her family was quite different. The narrator’s family is from the main land of China. Her father and her aunt are all cosmeticians that make up for dead which is the skill that handed down from their ancestors, so in the traditional concept, it must have a person in the family to inherit this skill and her Aunt Yifen choose her as the successor. However, the society also influences her so much. She describes the society as a â€Å"greed-consumed, dog-eat-dog world† (154). From how she describes the society, we can find out most people in that society are all struggling to survive in that competitive world. They don’t follow the fate but create and change it by themselves. Under the influence of the surrounding, she once has thought about many other works she can do, such as â€Å"work as saleswoman in a shop, or sell bakery products, or even be a maid in someone’s home† (160), but finally, she still afraid of to compete with others in that cruel society and follow her fate that decided by her family. On the contrary, I don’t believe that fate is not changeable. I think the destiny is in my hand. In the story, the narrator is so weak that she predicts her fate is predetermined and yields to her fate. She and her Aunt Yifen have the same occupation, and she has already seen her aunt’s miserable fate, so she pessimistically thinks that her â€Å"fate and Aunt Yifen’s are one and same.† (159) She is still young and nobody know what will happen in the future, but she give up at first. I believe that opportunities are for the people who are prepared. If she gives up trying and working hard, she won’t grasp the opportunity to change her fate, even the opportunity has coming. As we know that America is country that full of opportunities for people who work hard to change their fate. That is the reason I came to study in America. As an international student whose first language isn’t English is real tough to success in academic. However, like most of other international students, I know that I need to keep studying hard and never stop. Once I hesitate, I will fall behind of others because everyone keeps fighting and struggling in this competitive society. Therefore, I believe that fate is in my own hand. In conclusion, I really feel regressive for her. If she cares less about other’s view of her, she will have courage to save her love; if she put away her traditional idea, she will have courage to find a new job; if she becomes more confidence, she will against her miserable fate and start a new life. To me, I will have the courage. Stand up from where I fall down and keep working hard, I believe my fate will be different.

Monday, January 20, 2020

The Analysis Of The Profane And Sacred In John Donnes Poems The Flea

John Donne who is considered to be one of the wittiest poets of the seventeenth century writes the metaphysical poem "The Flea" and the religious poem "Holy Sonnet 14". In both poems, Donne explores the two opposing themes of physical and sacred love; in his love poem "The Flea," he depicts the speaker as an immoral human being who is solely concerned with pleasing himself, where as in his sacred poem "Holy Sonnet 14" Donne portrays the speaker as a noble human being because he is anxious to please God. In the book The Divine Poems, writer Helen Gardner supports this fact as she argues, "His Maker is more powerfully present to the imagination in his divine poems than any mistress is in his love poems" (Pg-2). Overall, it seems that both these poems operate on many different levels as the rhyme scheme in both poems varies from iambic tetrameter and pentameter to the Petrarchan sonnet form. Donne employs wit as well as complex paradoxes, which are symbolic of the strong opposing dr ives at play in his poetry, and abstract conceits to further complicate the subject matter in both his poems. This is evident to the reader as in "The Flea" Donne presents the notion of carnal love through religious expressions, where as in "Holy Sonnet 14" he depicts the notion of divine love through sexual expressions. Hence, Donne does an excellent job in revealing the fact that in "The Flea," the speaker appears to be arrogant, selfish, and disrespectful towards women. He is self absorbed and only cares about fulfilling his sexual fancy, while the speaker in "Holy Sonnet 14" comes across as a humble human being, who is worried about pleasing God. John Donne deliberately makes his metaphysical love poem "The Flea" light-hearted by using humour t... ... pure is when God takes him hostage and rapes him. Therefore, in the sacred poem "Holy Sonnet 14," the speaker seems to be overly concerned with pleasing God, which is why he addresses him so passionately and sincerely. In "Holy Sonnet 14" the speaker comes across as completely spiritual and devoted to God, which suggests that devotional love is deeper as well as more meaningful than earthly love because the speaker possesses positive traits as he is unselfish and only concerned about pleasing God. Where as the speaker in "The Flea," seems to possess negative traits as he appears to be extremely inconsiderate and selfish. Bibliography Alvarez, A. The School of Donne. New York: Pantheon Books, 1961. Gardner, Helen. The Divine Poems London: Oxford University Press, 1978. Novarr, David. The Disinterred Muse. London: Cornell University Press, 1980.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Langston Hughes- Salvation

Langston Hughes- Salvation Salvation, how many people actually know what it truly means? Better yet, how many times do citizens hear that salvation is the answer to all problems? This, yes, is true, but how many times are Christians encouraged to accept salvation without knowing what they are doing. Langston caught in the middle, sits on the ‘mourners’ bench’ waiting to hear Christ, waiting to feel The Lord, and waiting to somehow see Jesus. In Langston Hughes’ short story Salvation, one is reminded of the biggest controversy found in churches. In this story, the author presents many themes: Man vs.Man, Man vs. Self, and Faith vs. Religion. In Langston Hughes’ Salvation, the themes Man vs. Man, Man vs. Self, and Faith vs. Religion are shown through the characters, setting, and all its symbolism. The theme Man vs. Man is shown through the characters. Langston, as a Protagonist, who is a young boy, was told by his aunt that â€Å"you could feel and he ar Jesus in your soul† (Hughes, pg. 534), sits patiently, waiting to literally feel and hear Jesus. Langston was in a conflict with his aunt, the deacons, the crying old ladies, and the pastor because they wanted him to stand and accept salvation on their terms.Langston feels and thinks differently. He waits to see his Lord, feel his Lord’s presence, and hear his Lord’s voice. Instead, he hears the pastor saying over and over â€Å"why don’t you come? My dear child, why don’t you come to Jesus? † (Hughes, pg. 534) After seeing his friend, he finally decides to get up just to make the church happy. Later on in the story he is very sad because deep down he knows that he has lied to the whole congregation and decides he doesn’t believe in the Lord. Many, just like Langston, are in conflict with the church and Leaders.Many don’t hear the â€Å"Saviors† voice audibly; therefore, they follow the voices that are heard. Just like Langston, many begin to doubt that a true God exist because he can’t be seen or heard. Along with Man vs. Man, the theme Man vs. Self is also shown in the setting. Langston fought with himself internally because he struggled with not knowing what to do. He knows what to expect, and what he had expected didn’t come. Which is why, he struggles internally with himself especially since he is in the church where he thinks the Lord should be at and show himself to Langston.Langston wanted the Lord, he wanted Salvation but he wants â€Å"proof,† that The Lord exist. Langston waits to feel, hear, and see the Lord He knows how to make the church happy by lying about him being saved but he knows that he truly wasn’t. He sits on the mourners’ bench surrendering all and waiting for the Lord to find him; but, he did not realize that he was conflicted on the inside. This is shown the night he was crying in the room. The church is an important place which seems to be why he does not seem to show how he truly feels.At home he seems to be free and expresses his true emotions about the situation but behind closed doors to himself. He struggles with himself. He feels badly for lying to the whole church. At the same time he thinks how he would let them down and tell them he lied after hearing his aunt speak to her husband saying how he has the Lord in him. He has this struggle with himself throughout the whole story. Additionally, the theme Faith vs. Religion is also shown by the use of symbolism, which interrelates with the story.As Langston states in the short story, a revival is going on at his Aunts church. Revival is a time where the reawakening of religious fervor happens. As in the story, readers believe that the symbolism behind Revivals pressured Langston to accept salvation. Revival is portrayed as a symbol of Christianity; and, in Langston’s positions, he accepted salvation because he felt the pressure of being in a church and also being among many who have come to seek revival. Of course, when at a revival, church goers repent and accept Christ.The pressure of being in a church and the pressure of the people around the main character, Langston, pushed him to accept Salvation. Langston had the weight of the church pushing him to get up and walk to the platform. The use of symbolism, we are reminded of the Religion vs. Faith theme. The pastor used his authoritative figure to pressure young Langston to stand up and walk towards him. He, the pastor, sang the words â€Å"why don’t you come to Jesus† while holding his hands out to Langston. Is the Pastor supposed to represent Jesus?In the end, Langston was â€Å"saved from his sin†, but at the same time, â€Å"not truly saved. † Humans, tend to let their surroundings influence who they are and where we end up in life. Langston’s story portrays the life and how people live it. He portrays it by falling into peer pressure; the n in the end, not being able to fully accept his choice which leads to not believing there was ever a Jesus. Many themes can wrap up the short story Salvation; Man vs. Man, Man vs. Self, and Faith vs. Religion through the character, setting and use of symbolism wraps up the story in those three aspects of literature.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Lamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory...

Lamarcks Influence on the Development of Darwins Theory of Evolution Dec. 4 1996 Marc Weinstein There have been many ideas on the theory of evolution. Some simply take our existence for granted, others prefer to explain all evolution in terms of the bible and the presence of a God. However, there are those who have researched the topic of evolution and have offered an explanation as to where a species comes from and how they evolved in the manner that they did. This type of science has been studied for a very, very long time, and one of the most famous minds in the field of evolution was a man named Charles Darwin. Darwin was not the first one to offer theories on evolution. There have been many scientists who preceded him. These†¦show more content†¦Lamarcks theory on inheritance of acquired characteristics is not that much different, infact, Lamarckism has occasionally been mistaken for Darwinism. Darwin did indeed take Lamarcks inheritance of characteristics theory and modify it so that he improved upon it. This shows how Lamarck influenced Darwin to create the natural selection theory. It did not stop there, though. Lamarck also influenced Darwin with the idea of transmutation, and prompted Darwin to theorize on that aspect of evolution as well. Transmutation was an idea resulting in the problem that Lamarck faced when dealing with the apparent extinction of a species. To Lamarck, extinction was not a possibility. Lamarck believed that extinction could not occur because then it would mean that God created an imperfect being, which was not a possibility for Lamarck. One purpose for the theory of transmutation was to offer an explanation for the apparent ‘disappearance of a species. The theory was that out of inherited characteristics, a species would undergo change. Each generation would continue to change because inheritance of traits would always occur. Eventually, over a very gradual amount of time, the species would evolve so dramatically, that the new adaptations would bear little or no resemblance to the original species.(Ospovat, 1981) Darwin, who incorpo rated this idea, modified it slightly. To Darwin, extinction was very much aShow MoreRelatedLamarcks Influence Upon Charles Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection1928 Words   |  8 Pagesbeen many ideas on the theory of evolution. Some simply take our existence for granted, others prefer to explain all evolution in terms of the bible and the presence of a God. However, there are those who have researched the topic of evolution and have offered an explanation as to where a species comes from and how they evolved in the manner that they did. 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